The Short One of Kerinci: A Century of Sightings, and Still No Body
In Indonesian the name is a flat description rather than a legend. Orang pendek means "short person." For more than a century in the written record, and for far longer in local accounts, people who live and work in the rainforests of Sumatra have used those two words for an animal they say walks upright on two legs, stands roughly 80 to 150 centimetres tall, and is covered in short hair ranging from honey brown to near black. Witnesses describe it as broad across the shoulders, heavy through the chest, with short legs and long arms. It is rarely described as a monster. It is described as an ape that lives on the ground rather than in the canopy.
Almost all modern reports come from one region. Kerinci Seblat National Park runs along the Bukit Barisan mountains in central Sumatra and covers more than a million hectares of rainforest across four provinces. It holds Sumatran tigers, sun bears, tapirs and clouded leopards, and it is also the place where farmers, forest guards, trappers and visiting biologists have reported the same small upright figure crossing a trail and vanishing into cover.
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