The Day the Sky Exploded: Siberia's Tunguska Enigma
At around 7:14 on the morning of June 30, 1908, the sky above a remote stretch of Siberian taiga tore open. A fireball brighter than the sun streaked over the basin of the Podkamennaya Tunguska River and detonated in midair with staggering force. Within moments, roughly 2,000 square kilometers of ancient forest — an estimated 80 million trees — lay flattened like matchsticks, arranged in a vast radial pattern pointing away from a single spot in the sky.
The nearest witnesses lived to tell an extraordinary story. At the Vanavara trading post, some 65 kilometers away, a man sitting on his porch described a flash of heat so intense he thought his shirt had caught fire, an instant before the shock wave hurled him from his chair. Windows shattered hundreds of kilometers from the blast, seismic stations registered the tremor across Eurasia, and for several nights the skies over Europe and Asia glowed so strangely bright that people reportedly read newspapers outdoors at midnight.
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